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Winter conditions significantly increase the risk of slips and falls, whether during winter sports such as skiing and snowshoeing or everyday activities like walking on icy sidewalks, clearing snow, and navigating parking lots. Falls on frozen surfaces often result in higher-impact injuries that can affect joints, muscles, and connective tissues.

At Caring Hands Physiotherapy, winter is a peak season for fall-related injuries. Understanding why these injuries occur and how physiotherapy-led care supports recovery can help prevent long-term pain and mobility issues.

Why Winter Increases the Risk of Falls

Snow and ice reduce traction, while cold temperatures cause muscles and joints to stiffen, limiting balance and reaction time. Winter footwear, layered clothing, and reduced visibility further increase risk.

Common contributing factors include:

  • Ice hidden beneath snow or slush

  • Cold-related muscle tightness

  • Reduced daylight and visibility

  • Fatigue from winter sports or snow removal

Infographic showing common winter fall injuries caused by snow and ice, including shoulder, neck, and soft tissue injuries

This infographic highlights common winter fall injuries caused by snow and ice, including shoulder, neck, and soft tissue injuries, and explains how conservative care supports recovery.

Common Injuries Caused by Winter Falls

Shoulder and Upper Limb Injuries

Reaching out to brace during a fall frequently results in shoulder strains, rotator cuff injuries, or joint irritation.
Related care:
https://caringhandsphysio.com/shoulder-pain/

Neck and Spine Injuries

Sudden impact or awkward twisting can lead to whiplash-type injuries, spinal joint dysfunction, or nerve irritation—sometimes with delayed symptoms.
Related care:
https://caringhandsphysio.com/chiropractic-care-in-calgary/

Hip, Knee, and Lower Limb Injuries

Slips often result in hip bruising, knee ligament strain, or ankle sprains, particularly during everyday walking on icy surfaces.

Soft Tissue Injuries

Muscle strains, ligament sprains, and inflammation are common after falls and may worsen without proper treatment.

Winter Sports vs. Everyday Falls

While skiing, snowboarding, skating, and snowshoeing involve expected risk, many winter injuries occur during routine daily movement. Unexpected slips often cause awkward falls, increasing the likelihood of complex or multi-area injuries.

Regardless of how the fall occurs, early assessment is key to effective recovery.

How Physiotherapy and Supportive Therapies Help

A multidisciplinary treatment approach can reduce pain, restore movement, and prevent chronic issues.

Chiropractic Care

Helps restore joint mobility, reduce nerve irritation, and correct movement compensations.
https://caringhandsphysio.com/chiropractic-care-in-calgary/

Shoulder Therapy

Targeted rehabilitation improves strength, stability, and range of motion following impact injuries.
https://caringhandsphysio.com/shoulder-pain/

Laser Therapy

Supports tissue healing by reducing inflammation and accelerating cellular repair.
https://caringhandsphysio.com/laser-therapy/

Acupuncture

Helps manage pain, reduce muscle tension, and support the body’s natural healing response.
https://caringhandsphysio.com/acupuncture-in-calgary/

Massage Therapy

Relieves muscle guarding, improves circulation, and supports recovery following trauma.
https://caringhandsphysio.com/massage-therapy/

Shockwave Therapy

Effective for persistent tendon and soft-tissue injuries that do not respond to rest alone.
https://caringhandsphysio.com/shockwave-therapy-calgary/

Infographic showing common winter fall injuries caused by snow and ice, including shoulder, neck, and soft tissue injuries

Common injuries caused by winter slips and falls on snow and ice.

When to Seek Care After a Winter Fall

Consider booking an assessment if you experience:

  • Pain lasting longer than a few days

  • Reduced range of motion or weakness

  • Shoulder, neck, or back pain after a fall

  • Numbness, tingling, or radiating symptoms

Book an Assessment at Caring Hands Physiotherapy

Caring Hands Physiotherapy offers assessment and treatment for winter fall injuries across our Calgary locations:

Early treatment helps prevent chronic pain and secondary injuries caused by altered movement patterns.

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